Individually Tailored Screening of Susceptibility to Sarcopenia Using p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism, Phenotypes, and Conventional Risk Factors

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Individually Tailored Screening of Susceptibility to Sarcopenia Using p53 Codon 72 Polymorphism, Phenotypes, and Conventional Risk Factors

BACKGROUND AND AIM p53 activity plays a role in muscle homeostasis and skeletal muscle differentiation; all pathways that lead to sarcopenia are related to p53 activities. We investigate the allelic frequency of the TP53 codon 72 in exon 4 polymorphism in the Italian female population and the association with appendicular skeletal muscle mass index in normal weight (NW), normal weight obese (NW...

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The p53 codon 72 polymorphism and lung cancer risk.

The p53 tumor suppressor gene frequently is mutated in many forms of human carcinomas. A common polymorphism occurs at codon 72 of exon 4, with two alleles encoding either arginine (CGC) or proline (CCC). This p53 polymorphism reportedly is associated with lung cancer susceptibility. However, not all investigations have been consistent, and this hypothesized association remains controversial. W...

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Relationship between p53 codon 72 polymorphism and susceptibility to sunburn and skin cancer.

Upregulation of p53 protein induces either growth arrest or apoptosis in response to cellular injury This is signaled from a highly conserved p53 domain between codons 64 and 92, where a functional polymorphism results in either a proline (p53-72P) or an arginine (p53-72R) at codon 72. Preliminary studies suggest that p53-72R may be a risk factor for cervical cancer and, consistent with this, p...

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The p53 codon 72 polymorphism and susceptibility to colorectal cancer in Korean patients.

UNLABELLED TP53 is a major gene involved in the determination of proliferation or growth arrest at the cellular level. The polymorphism of p53 at codon 72 has been widely studied; this variation has been associated with cancer susceptibility and disease outcome. The specific aim of this study was to investigate whether the p53 codon 72 polymorphism is associated with individual susceptibility t...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Disease Markers

سال: 2014

ISSN: 0278-0240,1875-8630

DOI: 10.1155/2014/743634